Arabic letters without dots: Can you read Arabic skeleton script?

At least it did, a long time ago. Let us focus a bit on the history of the Arabic language. Arabic, at a very early stage, was not only written without vowel-signs above or below letters.

Furthermore, letters were written without dots which makes reading pretty difficult – as the letters and for example might look the same in certain positions.

There are five distinct letters look which look the same when you omit the dots. This is also known as Arabic skeleton script.

Let’s try it. Can you read the following sentence without dots?

This sentence can mean a lot depending on where and how you add the dots, e.g. the first word can mean:

This is how you could read the sentence:

Remark: In the 8^th century, a grammarian from modern-day Oman invented a writing system which we basically use in stand­ard Arabic till today.

His name was أَبُو عَبْد الرَّحْمٰن الْخَلِيل ابن أَحْمَد الْفَراهِيدي – com­monly known as al-Farahidi or al-Khalil. It is said that he started using a small س for the الشَّدّة (Shadda): ّ

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